The Paleo-Christian Basilica of Caucana

The Paleo-Christian Basilica of Caucana, dating back to the 5th–6th century AD, is one of the oldest Christian places of worship in the Ragusa area. Discovered within the archaeological site of Kaukana, the structure features a three-nave layout divided by reused columns and a semicircular apse with remains of a mosaic floor. An adjoining octagonal baptistery attests to the significance of baptism in the local community. Excavations and consolidation work have brought to light the masonry and parts of the original plasterwork. Today, the basilica can be visited via wooden walkways, with easy access for visitors with reduced mobility, and is equipped with informative panels explaining the site’s history and liturgical functions.